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Sicily Travel Guide

If you're having doubts about where is Sicily, the answer is simple, itโ€™s the very tip of Italy's "boot". There are many reasons why you should visit Sicily, and here are some handy travel recommendations.

Last updated: 25.07.2024

Which part of Sicily is the best to visit?

There are many cities in Sicily worth visiting from the capital of Sicily, Palermo, to the southern Valle di Noto towns.
The island is scattered with remarkable wonders be they historical, natural, cultural or simply stunning locations, thus, no matter where you stay, there'll always be an allure to explore the multi-sided island. Generally, most travelers prefer to stay in the southern part of Sicily.

Sicily: When to go?

The hotter months of the year from mid-June to the end of August are considered to be not the best months for Sicily travel. The reason for that, apart from boiling hot outside temperatures, are the large tourist crowds which mean higher prices, full hotels, cafes, transport, and a bunch of people by about any point of interest. Therefore, it is advisable to go on a Sicily vacation in spring and autumn.

TIP:
If you are considering traveling in a small group tour, you should start planning earlier in advance, as the spaces are limited.

Best things to do in Sicily


Sicily tours are a perfect way to combine laid-back vacation time with plenty of sightseeing. Among the best places to visit in Sicily is the Valley of Temples near Agrigento with perfectly preserved ancient Greek ruins. Other places not to miss in Sicily are such unique towns as Erice, Monreale, Taormina, Syracuse, and Val di Noto towns, to name a few. Still thinking about what to do in Sicily? Learn all you need to know about best places to visit in Sicily.

What's for natural wonders, the limestone Scala dei Turchi cliffs, as well as a rise to Mount Etna volcano by Catania for a sneak peek at the crater and a tasting of delicious wine right on the slopes, are among other musts.

Sicily: How to get around?

Sicily island is quite hilly and thus there are no high-speed trains. Luckily there's a lot of public transport available, including buses and minibusses. Plus, if you have time to spare, youโ€™re always free to rent a car and travel wherever you'd like on the island.

Best Places to Visit in Sicily

Sicily is packed with diverse destinations, each offering something unique. Start with Palermo, the islandโ€™s capital, where you can dive into rich history, lively markets, and Arab-Norman architecture. Cefalรน charms with its sandy beaches and medieval old town, while Taormina boasts dramatic cliffside views, an ancient Greek theatre, and elegant streets. Head south to Valley of the Temples in Agrigento for a step back in time, or explore the stunning mosaics of Villa Romana del Casale in Piazza Armerina. Donโ€™t miss Syracuse and the island of Ortigia, or the honey-colored beauty of Noto and the baroque cities of the southeast. For nature lovers, Mount Etna, Europeโ€™s most active volcano, is a must.

How Many Days to Stay in Sicily?


The ideal length of stay depends on how much of the island you want to explore. A 3-4 day trip works well if youโ€™re sticking to one area (e.g., Palermo or Catania). For a 7-day itinerary, you can combine cities with cultural landmarks and a day or two at the beach. To fully experience Sicilyโ€™s varietyโ€”from towns and ruins to islands and volcanoesโ€”10 to 14 days is perfect, especially if youโ€™re planning a road trip or want to explore off-the-beaten-path spots.

Food & Dining Out

Sicilian cuisine is a major highlight of any visit to the island, and one of the most rewarding parts of traveling through Sicily itself. Sample arancini (fried rice balls), caponata, pasta alla Norma, and the freshest seafood dishes near the coast. In Palermo, try street food like sfincione (thick Sicilian pizza) and panelle (chickpea fritters). Sweet lovers should indulge in cannoli, granita, and cassata. Dining out while visiting Sicily is generally affordable, and traditional trattorias often offer generous portions and local wine. Donโ€™t hesitate to ask for the โ€œmenu del giornoโ€โ€”daily specials often reflect whatโ€™s freshest at the market.

Getting Around Sicily


Sicily is a large island in southern Italy with diverse terrain, so choosing the right way to get around can make a big difference in your travel experience.
Buses are a budget-friendly option, connecting major cities and many smaller towns. Companies like Interbus and SAIS cover popular routes (e.g. Catania to Taormina), though schedules can be limited on weekends. Tickets must be validated before boarding, and itโ€™s best to check timetables in advance.
Trains, operated by Trenitalia, are ideal for travel between major cities like Palermo, Messina, and Syracuse. Coastal routes are especially scenic, though trains are often slow and less frequent inland. Be sure to validate your ticket at the station unless itโ€™s a pre-booked Intercity fare.
Taxis and private transfers are useful for airport pickups or late arrivals, though they can be expensive over long distances. Not all taxis accept cards, so carry cash and confirm the fare before departure.
Renting a car offers the most flexibility, especially if you want to explore rural areas, small villages, or less-visited beaches. Be prepared for narrow roads, limited parking, and ZTL zones in towns. A compact car is best, and parking should be confirmed with your accommodation in advance.
Ferries and hydrofoils connect Sicily with its surrounding islands, including the Aeolian, Egadi, and Pelagie archipelagos. Departures are more frequent in summer, and booking ahead is recommended. Some islands limit car access, so check before bringing a rental vehicle.

In short, public transport works well for major routes, but if youโ€™re aiming to explore Sicily more deeply and independently, renting a car is your best bet.

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