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Best Things to Do in Rome, Italy

Rome, the Eternal City, is a must-visit destination for any avid traveller. This guide highlights the best of Rome, covering essential attractions for first-time visitors and uncovering more local and unique spots for those who have already experienced the city's most famous sites. Let's dive into the top 20 things to do in Rome, combining well-loved favourites and off-the-beaten-path treasures.
Last updated: 12.06.2025

Must-See Attractions For First-Time Visitors:

The Colosseum

No trip to Rome is complete without visiting the Colosseum, the most famous ancient amphitheatre in the world. This majestic structure has withstood centuries of history and remains an iconic symbol of Rome's ancient past. As you walk through its impressive archways and marvel at its grand scale, it's easy to imagine the gladiatorial games that once entertained thousands of spectators. A visit to the Colosseum is an absolute must for anyone visiting Rome for the first time. As you explore this iconic landmark, you’ll be transported back in time, experiencing firsthand the grandeur and history of ancient Rome.
Rome
Rome
Pantheon

The Pantheon is one of the best-preserved monuments of Ancient Rome and offers a fascinating look at Roman engineering and architecture. Originally built as a temple for the gods, this extraordinary building features a magnificent dome, which remains the world’s largest unreinforced concrete dome. As you step inside, the oculus at the top of the dome allows natural light to flood the interior, creating a breathtaking effect. The Pantheon’s transformation into a Christian church in the 7th century has helped preserve its beauty, making it a must-see landmark for anyone visiting Rome.
The Roman Forum
Trevi Fountain
Located near the Colosseum, the Roman Forum was once the heart of ancient Rome. It was the political, commercial, and judicial centre of the city, where citizens gathered to witness important speeches, elections, and public events. Walking through the Forum allows you to step back in time and imagine the bustling life of ancient Romans.
A visit to the Trevi Fountain is a classic Roman experience. This Baroque masterpiece, designed by Nicola Salvi, stands as one of the most famous fountains in the world. Toss a coin into the fountain and make a wish, as tradition dictates that doing so will ensure your return to Rome.
The Vatican and St. Peter’s Basilica

The Vatican, home to the Catholic Church, offers visitors an incredible opportunity to witness religious and artistic masterpieces. St. Peter’s Basilica, designed by Michelangelo, is a pinnacle of Renaissance art, while the Sistine Chapel’s ceiling, adorned with Michelangelo’s iconic frescoes, is a sight to behold. The Vatican Museums are a treasure trove of art and history, showcasing everything from ancient sculptures to modern pieces.
A visit to the Vatican is not just a spiritual journey but also an immersion in some of the world’s most celebrated art, offering a deeper understanding of both religion and culture.
Rome
Spanish Steps

The Spanish Steps are a popular meeting place in the heart of Rome. These grand stairways, leading from the Piazza di Spagna to the Trinità dei Monti church, offer stunning views over the city. It’s a perfect spot for people-watching or enjoying a gelato from one of the nearby cafes. As you climb the steps, you’ll be greeted with panoramic views of Rome, from the rooftops to the winding streets below. The lively atmosphere around the Spanish Steps makes it a vibrant hub, where visitors and locals alike come to relax and take in the beauty of the city.
Rome
Castel Sant’Angelo
Borghese Gallery and Gardens
This fortress, originally built as a mausoleum for Emperor Hadrian, has evolved over the centuries into a military fortress and now serves as a museum. Its panoramic views of the city and its remarkable history make it a must-see for any visitor to Rome.
The Borghese Gallery houses a stunning collection of sculptures, paintings and antiquities, including masterpieces by Caravaggio, Bernini and Raphael. The adjacent Villa Borghese Gardens offer a peaceful escape, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a boat ride.
Rome
Piazza Navona

A beautiful Baroque square, Piazza Navona is known for its stunning fountains and lively atmosphere. The Fountain of the Four Rivers, designed by Gian Lorenzo Bernini, dominates the centre of the piazza. The square also features the Church of Sant’Agnese in Agone, a splendid example of Roman Baroque architecture.

Piazza Venezia

The Piazza Venezia is a bustling hub located at the foot of the Capitoline Hill. It is home to the impressive Victor Emmanuel Monument, a massive white marble structure dedicated to the first king of unified Italy. The monument is often referred to as the “typewriter” due to its distinct shape.

From iconic landmarks to hidden treasures, Rome offers a wealth of things to do in Rome for both first-time visitors and seasoned travelers. Whether you’re marveling at the grandeur of St. Peter’s Basilica, wandering through the ruins of the Roman Forum, or exploring the charming Turtle Fountain, Rome’s blend of ancient and modern will captivate you at every turn.

Off-the-Beaten-Path Gems For Repeat Visitors:

Turtle’s Fountain

The Fountain of the Turtles, located in the charming Piazza Mattei, is one of Rome’s most beautiful and lesser-known fountains. Its delicate sculptures and the peaceful surroundings make it a perfect spot for a quiet moment away from the crowds. The fountain features four playful turtles supporting a basin, adding a whimsical touch to its elegant design. Surrounded by historic buildings and narrow streets, it offers a serene escape in the heart of Rome’s lively Jewish Ghetto. Visiting this charming spot provides a unique opportunity to appreciate a quieter, more intimate side of the city. The soft trickling of water creates a calming atmosphere, making it an ideal place to pause and reflect. The fountain’s intricate details, designed by the renowned sculptor Giambattista Barattini, are often overlooked by tourists but are a true testament to Roman craftsmanship. Whether you're taking a moment to relax or capturing the beauty of this hidden gem, the Fountain of the Turtles offers a peaceful retreat in the midst of Rome's vibrant energy.


Rome
Rome
Camerette di Sant'Ignazio di Loyola

A hidden gem in Rome, this extraordinary room, part of the Church of Saint Ignatius, is open only from 4 PM to 6 PM. The room features 3D frescoes painted by Andrea Pozzo that give the illusion of depth, making the ceiling appear to open up into the heavens. It’s a stunning and lesser-known masterpiece that will impress even seasoned visitors to the city. The intricate details of the frescoes create a sense of awe, as if the room is expanding beyond its walls. This hidden treasure is often overlooked by tourists, offering a quiet and peaceful escape from the bustling crowds.
If you're searching for something truly extraordinary and off the beaten path, visiting this hidden gem is one of the best what to do in Rome, offering a rare glimpse into the brilliance of Baroque art.


Palazzo Altemps
Statue of Constantine
This museum is a hidden treasure, showcasing a magnificent collection of ancient sculptures and art housed in an elegant Renaissance palace. It’s a wonderful place for those looking to explore Rome’s artistic history beyond the main attractions. With its serene atmosphere and rich cultural offerings, this museum offers visitors a more intimate glimpse into Rome's artistic heritage.
The Statue of Constantine stands in the Capitoline Museums, and while it may not be as famous as other sculptures in Rome, it is an important part of Roman history. The statue, which is a replica of the original, shows Emperor Constantine in his triumphant pose and serves as a reminder of his role in the Roman Empire. The statue provides valuable insight into symbolism of imperial Rome.
Rome
Andersen Museum

Located in the Trastevere area, the Andersen Museum is dedicated to Hans Christian Andersen, the famous Danish writer. The small but fascinating museum offers an intimate glimpse into Andersen’s life and work, a perfect stop for fans of his fairy tales.

Galleria Sciarra

The Galleria Sciarra is a hidden Art Nouveau gem in the heart of Rome. The gallery is known for its intricate frescoes and is also a cultural venue, hosting concerts and events throughout the year. It’s a peaceful spot to explore Roman art and culture away from the crowds.

Palazzo Farnese

The Palazzo Farnese is a Renaissance palace known for its beautiful courtyards and art collection. A hidden gem here is the Mirror Room, which gives visitors the illusion of stepping into a larger space through reflective mirrors. The palace is home to the French Embassy, so it is not always open to the public, but it’s worth checking out if you get the chance.


Santa Maria Maggiore

Santa Maria Maggiore is one of the largest and most significant basilicas in Rome. Known for its beautiful mosaics, the church is an essential visit for those interested in Rome's religious history. Unlike St. Peter’s, it offers a quieter, more intimate atmosphere.

Caffe Greco

For a charming, old-world experience, stop by Caffe Greco on Via Condotti. Established in 1760, this café has been a favourite of artists, writers, and musicians over the years. It’s a lovely spot to sit back, sip an espresso, and absorb the historical atmosphere.

Roman Holiday Locations

Fans of the classic film Roman Holiday will appreciate visiting some of the iconic locations featured in the film, such as Tiber River. These locations give you a taste of the cinematic romance that makes Rome so captivating.

Rome
Rome’s endless charm lies in its perfect blend of history, art, and culture. If you're looking to explore both the iconic sights and the lesser-known spots, consider checking out our Tours to Italy, where you can explore these timeless treasures with expert guidance. No matter how many times you visit, Rome always has something new to offer.

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