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Kirkwall, United Kingdom
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Kirkwall, United Kingdom

Discover the historic town of Kirkwall with Firebird Tours. Explore its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Let Firebird Tours plan your perfect Orkney Islands adventure.
Why Go to Kirkwall, Scotland

About Kirkwall

Why Go to Kirkwall, Scotland

Kirkwall, is a Scottish town with a Norse heart. Although no one knows for sure when the town was founded, the first mention of Kirkwall goes back to 1046. It was the Vikings who founded a small settlement that they later called "Kirkjuvagr". The town's original name can be translated as "The Church on the Bay", and although Kirkwall became one of the Scottish burghs in the 15th century, it never forgot its origin, and you still can feel the indomitable spirit of the early northern adventures there.

There is a lot to see and place on a Kirkwall itinerary, and you should start with the main landmark, the St. Magnus Cathedral. Its construction started in the 12th century and it took approximately 300 hundred years to finish this Romano-Gothic cathedral, nowadays known as the "Light in the North". The doors of St. Magnus are open for anyone who wants to connect with God, seeks inspiration or just wants to enjoy the quietness and the impressive interiors.

There is another sight around St. Magnus's age nestled in the heart of Kirkwall, the Bishop's Palace. At first, it was home of William the Old, the cathedral's first bishop. They say King Hakon of Norway died within the walls of the palace after the Battle of Largs in 1263. Now the building is partly ruined, but it's still possible to have a look inside.

Near the palace, you can find one more sight you shouldn't miss, the ruins of the Earl's Palace. Dating back to the 17th century, this Renaissance-style building was built after the Earl of Orkney Patrick, one of the most vicious and despotic men in Scotland's recorded history. He decided that the Bishop's palace can't meet his growing needs anymore and demanded to build a new, bigger and better palace on the adjoining land.

Popular Trips to Kirkwall

Treasures of Shetland and Orkney Islands
Treasures of Shetland and Orkney Islands
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1 country5 cities
EdinburghAberdeenLerwick (Shetland)KirkwallInverness
12 days
Private tour template
From$4,858
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What to Do in Kirkwall, Orkney Islands

Best Things to Do

There's so much to explore in Kirkwall. Take a look at the list below and get inspired to plan your journey.

  • Visit the iconic St. Magnus Cathedral, a stunning example of Romanesque architecture and a symbol of Orkney’s history.
  • Explore the charming streets of Kirkwall with its shops, restaurants, and historic buildings.
  • Discover the rich history at the Orkney Museum, featuring exhibits on the islands’ past and cultural heritage.
  • Stroll through the picturesque Peedie Sea, a small loch offering scenic views and wildlife watching opportunities.
  • Visit the stunning Bishop’s Palace, a historic ruin offering panoramic views of the town and surrounding landscapes.
  • Experience the vibrant local culture and cuisine at the Orkney Folk Festival, celebrating traditional music, dance, and crafts.
  • Savor traditional Scottish dishes, including Orkney beef and seafood, at local restaurants and pubs.
  • Take a day trip to the nearby Neolithic sites of Skara Brae and the Ring of Brodgar for a glimpse into ancient history.
  • Explore the art and culture at local galleries and workshops, showcasing Orkney crafts and artwork.
  • Enjoy a scenic walk along the Orkney Coastal Path for views of Kirkwall’s natural beauty and historic landmarks.