
London is among the most visited cities on the planet, attracting tourists with its fine cuisine, historic treasures, and unique culture. The capital of England (and the United Kingdom) has a lot to offer travelers.
The city was founded by Romans in 43 A.D. and has since grown to become a major economic hub, home to over 8.5 million people today. Plus, London stands on the mighty River Thames and is one of the largest cities on the Great Britain Island and in the European Union.
The city encompasses 4 World Heritage Sites. The first is the well-recognized symbol of the city worth adding to your London itinerary, the Tower of London. The castle dates back to the 1190s and is officially Her Majesty's Royal Palace and Fortress that has played an important role in English history. The Kew Gardens, established in 1759, are another Heritage Site to see during London sightseeing. These botanical gardens are home to the world's largest and most diverse collection of living plants (more than 30,000 kinds). Don’t forget to visit another iconic Heritage Site, Westminster Abbey, a stunning example of Gothic architecture with centuries of British history within its walls.
In addition to its historic landmarks, London is known for its world-class museums, bustling markets, and vibrant neighborhoods. Explore the British Museum, home to priceless artifacts like the Rosetta Stone, or wander through the lively markets of Camden and Borough, offering everything from vintage treasures to gourmet food. London's theatre scene, especially in the West End, is also a must-see, with a diverse range of productions that attract audiences from all over the world. With its blend of the old and new, London truly offers something for every traveler.
There's so much to explore in London. Take a look at the list below and get inspired to plan your journey.