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Matera

Matera, Italy

Discover the ancient city of Matera with Firebird Tours. Explore its stunning cave dwellings, rich history, and vibrant culture. Let Firebird Tours plan your perfect Italian adventure.
About Matera

About Matera

What to See in Matera?

If you're among those who aren't sure where Matera is, this town is set in the Basilicata region of Italy, close to the "heel" of Italy's "boot." The Southern Italian city of Matera is a one-of-a-kind cave town with famous Sassi di Matera cave dwellings.

Matera is arguably one of the longest continuously inhabited places settled by humans not only on the European continent but in the world.

The uniqueness of this place is in its limestone caves, which have been used by humans as homes for many centuries. The history behind each cave in the complex, divided into two parts, Sassi Barisano and Sassi Caveoso, also differs. Some buildings are Paleolithic, while others are old historic homes and churches.

The ancient neighborhoods of the City of Caves are very popular among tourists, and over 500 thousand people come to check out Matera each year.

Although not all ancient caves boast proper amenities, some of them were partially converted and tastefully refurbished to modern standards while preserving the original cave look, giving tourists the opportunity to not only explore the old caves but to actually stay overnight in them.

When exploring Matera, Italy, don't miss the following places: Sassi di Matera, the Matera Cathedral, Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario, as well as the Santa Lucia alle Malve rock church.

The atmosphere of this ancient old town is indescribable—Matera seems to evoke a time-pausing feel.

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Best Things to Do in Matera, Italy

Best Things to Do in Matera

There's so much to explore in Matera. Take a look at the list below and get inspired to plan your journey.

  • Visit the iconic Sassi di Matera, a UNESCO World Heritage site featuring ancient cave dwellings and rock-cut churches.
  • Explore the charming streets of the old town, with its historic buildings, artisanal shops, and local cafés.
  • Discover the rich history at the Matera Cathedral, a stunning example of Apulian Romanesque architecture with beautiful frescoes and artwork.
  • Stroll through the picturesque Parco della Murgia Materana, a natural park offering hiking trails and views of Matera’s rugged landscape.
  • Visit the stunning Casa Grotta di Vico Solitario, a reconstructed cave dwelling providing insights into traditional life in Matera.
  • Experience the vibrant local culture and cuisine at the Matera Balloon Festival, featuring hot air balloon rides and traditional food and music.
  • Savor traditional Italian dishes, including orecchiette and pane di Matera, at local trattorias and restaurants.
  • Take a day trip to the nearby town of Alberobello, known for its unique trulli houses and picturesque streets.
  • Explore the art and culture at the MUSMA (Museo della Scultura Contemporanea Matera), showcasing contemporary sculptures in historic cave settings.
  • Enjoy a scenic walk along the Gravina di Matera for views of the city’s natural beauty and dramatic landscapes.