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Ulan Bator, Mongolia

Ulan Bator, Mongolia

Discover the vibrant city of Ulan Bator with Firebird Tours. Explore its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. Let Firebird Tours plan your perfect Mongolian adventure.

Mogolia, Ulan Bator

About Ulan Bator

Why Visit the Capital of Mogolia, Ulan Bator

Ulan Bator is the capital and largest city of Mongolia and an enormous cosmopolitan of pulsating commerce, wild traffic, bustling nightlife, and bohemian counterculture. It is the cultural, industrial, and financial heart of the country and home to over 1.3 million people.

The city was founded in 1639 as nomadic Buddhist monastic center and permanently situated in its present location in 1778. After the establishment of the Mongolian People's Republic in 1924, it got its current name Ulan Bator, literally meaning "Red Hero". Today the Mongolian capital is undergoing an industrial revolution and is rapidly growing.

Among the main highlights of this unique town to visit during your Ulan Bator tour is firstly the symbolic totem of independence, the famous Sukhbaatar Square, named after a revolution hero. Damdin Sukhbaatar declared Mongolia's final independence from the Chinese, and today a statue of him atop a horse stands in the middle of the centrally located square.

The city's main buildings are located near the square, such as the Natural History Museum displaying the abundant complex of Mongolia's natural heritage and historical legacy. The museum shows the culture and economic development of the country from the Stone Age to the 1990 Democratic Revolution.

Another must-visit to add to your Ulan Bator itinerary is the outstanding Gandan Monastery. Translated as 'the great place of complete joy' the temple represents the Buddhist cultural heritage of Mongolia. The monastery was built in 1809 on the order of Qing dynasty Emperor Jiajing and today serves as a Buddhist college. Gandan's major highlight is the biggest Bronze Buddha in the world. The 28-meter-high statue is covered in gold and decorated with numerous sparkling jewels. Because of its unique appearance and historical value, the bronze Buddha is considered one of the most precious national treasures of Mongolia.

Best Tours to Ulan Bator

Best of Mongolia

Best of Mongolia

1 country, 3 cities

Ulan BatorGorkhi-Terelj National ParkDalanzadgad, Gobi Desert

8 days

Private tour template

From$3,286

Best Things to Do in Ulan Bator

Ulan Bator

There's so much to explore in Ulan Bator. Take a look at the list below and get inspired to plan your journey.

Visit the iconic Gandantegchinlen Monastery, a stunning Buddhist complex known for its beautiful architecture and spiritual significance.
Explore the bustling streets of Sukhbaatar Square, the heart of the city surrounded by historic buildings, statues, and fountains.
Discover the rich history at the National Museum of Mongolia, featuring exhibits on Mongolia’s culture, history, and archaeology.
Stroll through the picturesque Bogd Khan Palace Museum, a historic palace offering insights into Mongolia’s royal history and cultural heritage.
Visit the stunning Zaisan Memorial, a monument offering panoramic views of the city and surrounding landscapes.
Experience the vibrant local culture and cuisine at the Naadam Festival, celebrating traditional Mongolian sports and cultural performances.
Savor traditional Mongolian dishes, including khuushuur and buuz, at local restaurants and eateries.
Take a day trip to the nearby Terelj National Park, known for its beautiful landscapes and outdoor activities.
Explore the art and culture at the Zanabazar Museum of Fine Arts, featuring artworks by Mongolian and international artists.
Enjoy a scenic hike in the Gorkhi-Terelj National Park for views of Mongolia’s natural beauty and wildlife.