South Korea Travel Tips

Language in South KoreaThe official language of South Korea is Korean (한국어, Hangugeo), which uses its own writing system called Hangul (한글). Hangul is known for its simple and logical structure, making it relatively easy to learn. While Korean is spoken nationwide, English is used in major cities, tourist areas, and by younger generations, though fluency can vary. In rural regions and local markets, English is less common, so learning basic Korean phrases can enhance your experience.

Here are some useful Korean phrases:

Annyeong haseyo (ahn-nyawng hah-seh-yoh, 안녕하세요)– Hello

Gamsahamnida (gahm-sah-hahm-nee-dah, 감사합니다) – Thank you

Jebal (jeh-bahl, 제발)– Please

Ne (neh, 네)– Yes

Aniyo (ah-nee-yoh, 아니요)– No

Locals appreciate it when visitors use basic Korean greetings and polite phrases. Bowing is customary when greeting, thanking, or showing respect, and polite speech is important in daily interactions. While English signs are common in urban areas, transportation hubs, and major attractions, having a translation app or phrasebook can be helpful when exploring smaller towns or traditional markets.

Language plays an essential role in South Korea’s cultural identity, reflected in its literature, K-pop lyrics, and traditional poetry. By learning a few key phrases and understanding local communication customs, you’ll gain a deeper connection with the culture and make your journey smoother and more rewarding.