ATMs are widely available throughout the UAE and can be found in malls, hotels, metro stations, and banks. Most machines accept international cards and offer English-language menus.
Withdrawing cash directly from an ATM often provides better exchange rates than airport currency exchange counters. Be aware of potential international transaction or withdrawal fees set by your home bank. When prompted, always choose to withdraw in dirhams rather than your home currency to avoid dynamic currency conversion, which usually offers poorer rates.
Credit and debit cards such as Visa and MasterCard are commonly accepted. American Express is also widely used, especially in higher-end establishments, though it may be less accepted in smaller shops. Contactless payments and mobile wallets like Apple Pay, Google Pay, and Samsung Pay are increasingly popular and work at most terminals. Some small vendors may request a minimum spend for card use, so having cash for minor purchases is helpful.
Currency exchange offices are available at airports, malls, and tourist areas, but exchange rates can vary. ATMs typically provide more competitive rates. If exchanging currency in person, compare rates between locations, and avoid changing large amounts at hotel desks due to less favourable rates.
Before travelling, inform your bank of your trip to prevent card blocks due to suspicious activity. It's also wise to carry a backup card and save your bankโs emergency contact details in case your primary card is lost or compromised. Keep an eye on your transactions and use ATMs in well-lit, secure areas.
Travellerโs cheques are not commonly accepted in the UAE and are generally not a practical option. ATMs and cards remain the most reliable and efficient way to manage money during your visit.
Maโa as-salama (ma-ah a-sa-la-ma) โ Goodbye
Showing respect for local language and customs is valued. Formal greetings, such as a nod or a handshake between men, are common in business and social settings. Avoid using informal gestures or slang, and note that public signs are typically displayed in both Arabic and English, especially in transport hubs, shopping malls, and attractions. A translation app may still be helpful when exploring less touristy areas or dealing with paperwork.Language plays an important role in Emirati identity, particularly through oral storytelling, poetry, and traditional songs.
The United Arab Emirates has a desert climate, with long, hot summers and short, mild winters. There are two main seasons: summer (May to September) and winter (November to March), with transitional periods in between. Humidity levels can be high, especially along the coast, while inland areas tend to be drier.
Summer is extremely hot, with daytime temperatures often exceeding 40ยฐC (104ยฐF) and nighttime temperatures rarely dropping below 30ยฐC (86ยฐF). Humidity can be intense, particularly in Dubai and Abu Dhabi. Lightweight, loose-fitting clothing made of breathable fabrics is essential. Short sleeves and light trousers or skirts are suitable, but modesty should be respected in public placesโavoid revealing tops and short shorts. A wide-brimmed hat, sunglasses, and high-SPF sunscreen are strongly recommended. Indoor venues often have strong air conditioning, so carrying a light cardigan or scarf is helpful.
Winter brings much more pleasant weather, with daytime temperatures ranging from 18ยฐC to 28ยฐC (64ยฐF to 82ยฐF) and cooler evenings between 12ยฐC and 20ยฐC (54ยฐF to 68ยฐF). Itโs the most popular season for outdoor activities. Light layers such as long-sleeved shirts, trousers, and a light jacket for the evenings are usually sufficient. Rain is rare but possible, so packing a compact umbrella or water-resistant jacket can be useful.
Final Tips
The UAE primarily uses Type G plugs, which feature three rectangular prongs and are the same as those used in the United Kingdom. If your plugs are of a different type, a universal travel adapter will be needed. Remember that an adapter only changes the plug shapeโit does not convert voltage.
Bringing a power strip with surge protection is a practical choice if you plan to charge multiple devices at once, and it offers added safety in case of voltage fluctuations. A portable power bank is also useful during long outings or desert excursions where access to sockets may be limited.
While adapters and voltage converters are available in airports and electronics shops across the UAE, purchasing them before your trip is usually more convenient and ensures you're prepared upon arrival. With the right setup, keeping your devices charged and safe should be hassle-free.
Tipping is customary in the United Arab Emirates, especially in service-related industries, but it is not legally required. It is generally seen as a sign of appreciation for good service, and while not mandatory, it is expected in many situations.
In restaurants and cafรฉs, a 10% tip is typical if service is not already included in the bill. Some establishments automatically add a service charge, especially in hotels and upscale venues, in which case additional tipping is optional. If no service charge is added, leaving 10โ15% is a common practice. When paying in cash, rounding up the bill is also acceptable.
Hotel staff such as bellhops and housekeeping generally appreciate small tips. Around 5โ10 AED is common for assistance with luggage, while housekeeping staff may receive 10โ20 AED for multi-day stays. At luxury hotels, tipping slightly more is standard, especially for exceptional service.
Taxi drivers do not expect a tip, but rounding up the fare or adding 5โ10 AED is appreciated. Ride-hailing apps like Uber and Careem also offer in-app tipping options if you wish to leave something extra.
Tour guides and private drivers are typically tipped based on the length and quality of service. Around 50โ100 AED per day for guides and 20โ50 AED for drivers is a common guideline, though this is at the travellerโs discretion.
In spas, salons, and massage centres, tipping is welcome but not obligatory. If you are pleased with the service, a 10โ15% tip or a small amount in cash is appreciated.
Travelers can feel secure knowing that the United Arab Emirates has efficient emergency response systems in place. Before your trip, check your medical insurance policy to understand the coverage available while abroad, including emergency medical services, hospital care, and assistance for unexpected situations. For serious issues, such as passport loss, legal matters, or significant emergencies, contact your country's embassy or consulate. It is recommended to keep their contact details handy throughout your trip.
Pharmacies provide over-the-counter medications and medical assistance for minor health concerns. Many pharmacies in major cities operate 24/7, and designated on-duty pharmacies are available outside regular hours. If you require urgent medication, ask locals or hotel staff for the nearest emergency pharmacy.
Located in major cities and popular tourist areas, tourist information centers provide maps, directions, and multilingual assistance. They can also help direct travelers to the nearest hospitals, pharmacies, or emergency services if needed
Street food and quick eats are widely available and relatively affordable, especially in areas with a strong expatriate presence. Popular street snacks typically cost between 5 to 15 AED ($1.50 to $4 USD). Fast food chains offer combo meals in the range of 20 to 30 AED ($5.50 to $8 USD).
Casual dining spots and small local restaurants serving Emirati, Indian, Pakistani, or Lebanese cuisine offer good value. A filling meal at a local eatery usually costs around 20 to 40 AED ($5.50 to $11 USD), with popular dishes providing generous portions at modest prices. Mid-range restaurants with table service, particularly in shopping malls or tourist districts, typically charge 40 to 80 AED ($11 to $22 USD) for a main course. Many places offer lunch deals or set menus at discounted prices during weekdays. For a traditional Emirati dining experience, such as grilled meats, rice dishes, or seafood, expect to pay around 80 to 150 AED ($22 to $41 USD) per person, depending on the restaurantโs location and setting.
Fine dining restaurants in Dubai and Abu Dhabi offer a range of international cuisines, often with views or unique concepts. A multi-course tasting menu or premium dining experience can range from 250 to 700 AED ($68 to $190 USD) per person, with Michelin-starred venues at the higher end.
Cafรฉs are popular across the UAE. A standard coffee or tea typically costs 15 to 25 AED ($4 to $7 USD), while speciality beverages and desserts may range from 25 to 45 AED ($7 to $12 USD), especially in trendy or upscale cafรฉs. Discover the UAEโs top dining destinations with our comprehensive restaurant guide.
Tips for Saving Money
Al Harees is a beloved Emirati dish made with just a few ingredients - wheat, salt, and meat (usually chicken or lamb) - slow-cooked for several hours until smooth and porridge-like. Often prepared during Ramadan and festive occasions, it is valued for its comforting texture and mild, wholesome flavour.
Al Majboos, also known as Machboos, is a fragrant rice dish made with spiced meat or fish, onions, tomatoes, and dried limes (loomi). It is a staple of family gatherings and Friday lunches, offering a warm and aromatic profile that reflects the heart of Gulf cooking
Seafood dishes are prominent along the coast. Samak Mashwi (grilled fish) is often marinated with spices and cooked whole over charcoal. Jasheed, another traditional favourite, features spiced minced shark served over rice.
Balaleet is a sweet and savoury breakfast dish consisting of vermicelli noodles flavoured with sugar, cardamom, and saffron, topped with a thin omelette. The contrast of sweet noodles and eggs makes it a unique start to the day.
For those with a love for dates, khabees is a traditional dessert made with flour, sugar, ghee, and dates. Often flavoured with cardamom and saffron, this sticky and sweet dish is a staple at family gatherings and is enjoyed during festive times.
Toumeya, a date-based dessert, is made from finely ground dates, ghee, and nuts, often shaped into small balls and served as a sweet bite after meals. These treats, along with basbousa, a semolina cake soaked in sugar syrup, showcase the regionโs love for rich, indulgent desserts with a deep connection to local ingredients.
Karak Chai is a spiced tea made with strong black tea, milk, sugar, and a blend of spices such as cardamom and cinnamon. This popular drink is often served in cafes and street stalls and is especially beloved for its rich, sweet flavour.
Arabic Coffee (Qahwa) is a symbol of hospitality in the UAE. Typically served in small cups, it is made with lightly roasted coffee beans, often flavoured with cardamom and saffron. It is traditionally accompanied by dates and offered to guests as a sign of respect.
Lemon and Mint (Lemonana) is a refreshing and zesty drink made with fresh lemon juice, mint leaves, and sugar, often served with crushed ice. This popular beverage is especially refreshing during the hot summer months.
Jallab is a traditional Middle Eastern drink made from dates, grape molasses, and rose water, usually served chilled and topped with pine nuts and raisins. It is commonly enjoyed during Ramadan or at festive gatherings.
Eid al-Fitr marks the end of Ramadan, a month of fasting observed by Muslims. This festival is celebrated with communal prayers, feasts, and the exchange of gifts. Families come together to enjoy special dishes, wear new clothes, and give to charity as part of the spirit of giving that defines the holiday.
Eid al-Adha, known as the "Festival of Sacrifice," honours the willingness of Prophet Ibrahim to sacrifice his son in obedience to God. This celebration involves prayers, the sacrifice of livestock, and sharing meals with family, friends, and the less fortunate. It is also a time for pilgrimage, with many Muslims making their way to Mecca for Hajj during this period.
National Day is celebrated on December 2nd, commemorating the unification of the seven emirates in 1971. It is marked by grand parades, fireworks, and cultural performances, showcasing the UAEโs pride in its history and achievements. The day is a reflection of the countryโs journey from a collection of separate regions to a unified, prosperous nation.
Al Hijri (Islamic New Year) celebrates the beginning of the Islamic lunar calendar year. Though it is a quieter occasion, it is a time for reflection and planning for the year ahead, with some families enjoying time together and sharing festive meals.